KB-SP8-01: Repairing Surface Pro 8 "OEMCT" Identity Error

The Issue

Your Surface BIOS is corrupted. It identifies as OEMCT instead of Surface Pro 8, causing the official MSI installer to block itself.


Phase 1: Hardware Force-Reset

Logic: Forces the motherboard to re-read the hardware ID from the embedded controller.

  1. Hard Shutdown: Hold the Power Button for 30 seconds.

  2. Verify: Hold Volume Up + Power to enter UEFI. If the "Model" still says OEMCT, proceed to Phase 2.


Phase 2: Manual Driver Injection (PowerShell)

Logic: Since the MSI UI blocks you, we extract the raw drivers and force Windows to use them.

1. Download the MSI

2. Extract via PowerShell (Admin)

Run this command to unpack the drivers without running the hardware identity check:

PowerShell
msiexec /a "C:\Users\YourName\Downloads\SurfacePro8_Win11_xxxx.msi" /qb TARGETDIR="C:\SurfaceDrivers"

3. Force-Update via Device Manager

  1. Right-click Start > Device Manager.

  2. Expand Firmware.

  3. Right-click Surface UEFI > Update Driver > Browse my computer > Let me pick > Have Disk.

  4. Point it to C:\SurfaceDrivers to find the driver file. Restart.


Phase 3: Bare Metal Recovery (BMR)

Logic: This is the "Nuclear Option." It uses a specialized image to re-flash the system partitions and firmware variables.

  1. Link: Official Surface Recovery Image Download

  2. Instruction: Enter your original serial number (found on the back of the device, under the kickstand). Do not use "123123123."

  3. Process: Use a 16GB+ USB drive. Follow the on-screen instructions to create the recovery drive and boot from it (Hold Volume Down + Power).


Phase 4: Official Support & Documentation

Logic: If the steps above fail, the BIOS/TPM chip is physically or permanently corrupted (the "Bad News" scenario).